Climate
impacts are occurring faster, and will become more severe even sooner than
previously predicted, according to the latest and most comprehensive report from the UN’s International
Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) [1].
The
officially-appointed body of scientists from around the globe, today released
its latest assessment, laying out in stark detail the devastating impacts of
climate change on different regions, people’s livelihoods and well-being, and
ecosystems and biodiversity.
In what
should have been a scientific, not political, process, developed countries
battled to remove references to the urgent need for increased finance flow from
rich to poor nations for adaptation and loss and damage.
Campaigners
and experts from Friends of the Earth International, the world’s largest
grassroots environmental network, gave their responses.
Colin
Roche, climate justice and energy coordinator for Friends of the Earth Europe,
commented:
“This
report makes for grim reading in what are already dark times. The impacts of
the climate crisis are worse than predicted, and happening faster than
predicted – and the impacts on more vulnerable parts of the world are even more
dire.
“Europe,
as a rich region and prime culprit, must act like this is the emergency it is.
There must be no more delays or excuses to massively accelerate the roll-out of
renewables and home renovations and urgently end our dependency on fossil
fuels. Europe must deliver on its responsibility to support those hardest
affected by the climate crisis and ensure that the everyone can participate in
the energy transition.”
The latest #climate science report from the #IPCC is out…
Impacts will be sooner and even more severe than previous predictions
Read reactions from @FoEint spokespeople around the world https://t.co/FuVZKUccJj
pic.twitter.com/wnBa2fv98z
— Friends
of the Earth Europe (@foeeurope) February 28, 2022
Meena
Raman, Sahabat Alam Malaysia / Friends of the Earth Malaysia, commented:
“It is
a disgrace that decades of cowardly decisions by rich industrial nations have
led us here to the brink of climate catastrophe laid bare in this latest IPCC
Assessment Report.
“Scientists
have confirmed that much more finance must urgently flow from developed to
developing countries, to enable the latter to adapt and adjust to irreparable
damage from climate impacts. This funding is necessary to secure the wellbeing
of their citizens and economies. Without it, our hard-fought progress for
equity, equality, rights and justice will unravel.”
The
report confirms that some damage is now beyond repair and it will be impossible
for many communities to adapt, especially if the 1.5-degree threshold is
breached. Because of unchecked emissions, the world has already reached 1.2C of
warming. Now we’re facing the potential of hundreds of millions of people
displaced from their homes within this century, and swathes of farmland turning
to dust.
Vulnerability
to the crisis is shaped by the ongoing legacy of colonialism, as well as
intersecting processes of marginalisation, such as gender, Indigenous identity,
health, poverty, conflict, and education, according to the report. The science
reiterates that the most vulnerable and marginalised must be prioritised when
implementing solutions.
Regions
in the Global South will struggle to adapt to the impacts extreme weather
events will have on food production, according to the report. Scientists warn
that this will prevent the achievement of UN Sustainable Development Goal 2 for
‘Zero Hunger’ in regions such as Africa, South Asia, and Small Island
States.
The
report also emphasises that Indigenous rights and knowledge are indispensable
to tackling climate change. 80% of the planet’s shrinking biodiversity is on
Indigenous land, and changes to ecosystems are having immediate impacts on
Indigenous Peoples and local communities.
The IPCC
report also warns of some of the dangers of implementing dangerous technofixes
like solar radiation modification, and large scale bioenergy, with or without
carbon capture and storage.
Sara
Shaw, Climate Justice and Energy International Program Coordinator at Friends
of the Earth International said:
“This
report sounds the alarm about the risks of some of the technologies that rich
countries and transnational corporations are betting on, to avoid an urgent and
necessary phase out of fossil fuels.”
With this
report, the science once again reiterates what hundreds of thousands of people
were calling for on the streets of Glasgow and worldwide last November: decisive, systemic action from
governments. That
means an end to fossil fuel subsidies, a flow of climate finance from developed
to developing countries, and a fair and rapid transition to renewable energy,
for all.
Anabela
Lemos, JA! Justiça Ambiental / Friends of the Earth Mozambique,
explained:
“For
the 3.3-3.6 billion people living in highly climate-vulnerable countries –
almost all of whom are in the Global South – this report is not news. Those of
us on the frontlines of the climate crisis have been shouting this from the
rooftops for decades. Africa faces some of the worst impacts, and the hottest
regions are already becoming intolerable. We will not allow our lives, lands,
and cultures to be sacrificed to the bad-faith politics and short-term profits
of the global elite.”