Brussels, March 27 - EU officials today published details
of their planned approach to climate and energy policy until 2030. Friends of
the Earth Europe has described the plans as ‘dangerously inadequate’ and
particularly criticised the lack of legally binding targets to encourage more
energy from renewables and more energy savings.
The European Commission’s strategy paper [1] indicates the
executive’s clear support for a legally binding target for reducing EU
greenhouse gas emissions by 2030.
But similar support for ensuring high levels of renewable
energies and energy efficiency is missing. This is despite the Commission’s own
analysis showing the development of renewables and the reduction of overall
energy use are vital to delivering emissions cuts. [2]
The paper also talks about action to cut emissions needing
to be balanced against the impacts on competitiveness. Friends of the Earth
Europe believes these concerns are exaggerated or unfounded: a February 2013
report by research group Ecofys estimates the net benefits of a 35% reduction
in energy use by 2030 at €250 billion per year – comparable to the GDP of
Denmark. [3]
Brook Riley, climate and energy campaigner at
Friends of the Earth Europe said: “The
Commission’s main message seems to be that climate action needs to be done in
spite of the economy. But energy savings and renewables in particular will help
cut energy costs and create jobs, as well as being the best way to get Europe
on track to reduce emissions and avoid the most devastating consequences of
climate change.
“This half-hearted plan for 2030 climate and energy
policy will in effect maintain Europe’s dependence on imports of polluting
fossil fuels which drain the economy to the tune of €400 billion per year and
stop us from making the transition to the clean energy system we urgently
need.”
The EU Commission’s strategy paper is accompanied by a
public consultation on 2030 policies, which will last until June. The
Commission is expected to seek agreement from national governments for a 2030
legislative proposal in 2014.
Friends of the Earth Europe believe that to be serious
about tackling climate change, Europe needs to specify how emission cuts will
happen. That’s why it is calling for three ambitious and binding targets for
2030 to cut greenhouse gas emissions, save energy and develop renewable
energies. [4]
Friends of the Earth Europe also believes it is crucial to
include citizens in decisions about energy in the future. Renewable energy
projects should involve local people in their planning processes, offer them
the opportunity to invest, and guarantee that the local community shares in the
benefits.
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Notes:
[1] http://ec.europa.eu/energy/consultations/doc/com_2013_0169_green_paper_2030_en.pdf
[2] European Commission: ‘Roadmap for moving to a
competitive low-carbon economy in 2050’ and ‘Energy Roadmap 2050’, March 2011. http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0112:FIN:EN:PDF
[3] Ecofys, ‘Saving Energy: bringing down Europe’s energy prices for 2020 and
beyond’, February 2013.
[4] http://www.foeeurope.org/2030-climate-plan