3 May 2013
Over 50 groups, including Friends of the Earth Denmark,
warned the Greenlandic and Danish governments today that they risk jeopardising
the vulnerable arctic environment with their plans to allow uranium mining in
the region [1].
Proposals to overturn a 25-year decision that prevents the
extraction of uranium in the region coincide with several plans for mining
uranium, along with rare earth minerals, in Greenland. These plans threaten to
irreversibly damage the sensitive arctic environment and ecosystems, and
include one open-pit mine in Kuannersuit, Southern Greenland, which alone would
make Greenland the fifth largest uranium exporter in the world.
Palle Bendsen, from NOAH Friends of the Earth
Denmark, said: "Denmark rejected
nuclear power in 1985, and in 1988, alongside Greenland, implemented a
zero-tolerance policy towards uranium extraction. Now, Denmark and Greenland
are u-turning on their stance towards nuclear, and risk sullying one of the
last pristine environments on earth for a fuel they don't need."
Uranium mining in Greenland, in addition to causing
substantial chemical pollution, will create millions of tonnes of radioactive
tailings – the leftovers from extraction. These tailings contain thorium,
radium, radon and polonium, amongst the most radiotoxic substances known to
man, and will remain dangerously radioactive for hundreds of thousands of
years.
These pollutants risk leaching into the local environment,
accumulating in the food chain and causing comprehensive radioactive
contamination – with significant impacts on local communities, farming and
fishing in Southern Greenland.
In addition, there are currently no financial resources to
cover potential accidents or to restore any ecological damage as a result of
extraction – long-term economic costs of radioactive pollution in Greenland
could exceed the short-term economic benefits of uranium mining, according to the
organisation. There are no nuclear reactors, nor industries, that require
uranium in the Danish realm.
The groups called on the Greenlandic and Danish government
to preserve the arctic region's unique ecosystems by keeping their
zero-tolerance policy on uranium extraction.
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NOTES:
[1] List of groups: atomstopp_atomkraftfrei leben!, Austria
(AUT), Australian Conservation Foundation (AUS), Avataq (GRL), Bellona (NOR),
Bruce Peninsula Environment Group (BPEG) (CAN), Centre for Environmental
Justice/Friends of the Earth Sri Lanka (LNK), Climate & Energy Group,
Beyond Copenhagen collective (BCPH), India (IND)COECOCEIBA - Friends of the
Earth Costa Rica (CRI), Council of Canadians (CAN), Det Økologiske
Råd / The Ecological Council (DNK), Ecodefense (RUS), ECOMUNIDADES, Red
Ecologista Autónoma de la Cuenca de México (MEX), Focus on the
Global SouthFriends of the Earth Australia (AUS), Friends of the Earth Canada
(CAN), Friends of the Earth Europe, Friends of the Earth International, Friends
of the Earth (England, Wales and Northern Ireland), Friends of the Earth Malta
(MLT), Friends of the Earth US (USA), Greenpeace NordicgroundWork – Friends of
the Earth South Africa (ZAF), Haburas Foundation/Friends of the Earth
Timor-Leste (TLS), Iceland Nature Conservation Association, (INCA) (ISL), Inuit
Circumpolar Council, Greenland (ICC-Greenland) (GRL), International Network for
Sustainable Energy – INFORSE-EuropeJA!, Justiça Ambiental / Friends of
the Earth Mozambique (MOZ), Jordens Vänner - Friends of the Earth Sweden (SWE),
Korean Federation for Environmental Movement (KFEM) / Friends of the Earth
Korea (KOR), Magyar Természetvédők Szövetsége /
Friends of the Earth Hungary (HUN), MAUDESCO - Friends of the Earth Mauritius
(MUS), Milieudefensie - Friends of the Earth Netherlands (NLD), Mouvement
Ecologique / Friends of the Earth Luxembourg (LUX), NOAH Friends of the Earth
Denmark (DNK), Norwegian Society for the Conservation of Nature - Friends of
the Earth Norway (NOR), Nuclear Information and Resource Service – NIRS (USA),
Réseau "Sortir du nucléaire" (FRA), Sahabat Alam
Malaysia - Friends of the Earth Malaysia (MYS), The Salzburg Platform Against
Nuclear Dangers (AUT), The Swedish Anti-nuclear Movement (SWE), The Swedish
Environmental Movement's Nuclear Waste Secretariat (SWE), uranium-network.org,
Germany (DEU), VedvarendeEnergi / SustainableEnergy (DNK), WISE (World
information Service on Energy) InternationalWomen Against Nuclear Power –
Finland (FIN), Women for Peace – Finland (FIN), Women in Europe for a Common
Future - WECF France (FRA), Women in Europe for a Common Future - WECF Germany
(DEU)Women in Europe for a Common Future - WECF InternationalWomen in Europe
for a Common Future - WECF Netherlands (NL), WWF Verdensnaturfonden - WWF
Denmark (DNK)